Columbus Day

 Columbus Day in the United States.




Columbus Day is celebrated on the second Monday of October to commemorate the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the Caribbean in 1492 

Many Italian Americans take part in the Columbus Day Parade on Fifth Avenue, to celebrate their culture, traditions, and history. There are marching bands, flags, music, and colourful costumes.

However, Columbus's arrival also marked the beginning of European colonization, which had devastating consequences for many Indigenous peoples. For this reason, some Americans celebrate Indigenous Peoples' Day, which honours Native American cultures, histories, and contributions.

Today, Columbus Day offers an opportunity to learn about American history, Italian-American heritage, and the importance of understanding different historical perspectives.

The celebration typically includes:

  • The parade on Fifth Avenue: participants march along Manhattan's famous avenue, carrying Italian and American flags.

  • Music and marching bands: school bands and musical groups perform along the route.

  • Italian-American heritage: participants celebrate Italian traditions, family history, food, music, and contributions to American society.

  • Community gatherings: families and visitors meet to enjoy the festive atmosphere.

The 2026 parade was on October 12 in New York, 

along Fifth Avenue from 42nd to 72nd Street.

Educational videos 

Here are two educational videos . They explore the historical background and the different perspectives associated with the holiday.

1. The History of Columbus Day — National Geographic

About 3 minutes · Historical introduction

Explains Columbus's voyage, the origins of the holiday, and why the celebration has become controversial.

Watch on YouTube


2. Indigenous Peoples' Day for Kids 

For children · Simple explanations

Introduces Indigenous Peoples' Day and explains why some Americans celebrate it instead of, or alongside, Columbus Day.

Watch on YouTube




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